hashcat

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hashcat とは、世界で最速で、最も先進的なパスワードリカバリユーティリティです。160を超える高い最適化のハッシュアルゴリズムの5つのユニークなアタックモードをサポートしています。

読み方

hashcat
はっしゅ きゃっと

概要

hashcat は、 MIT ライセンスの「パスワードリカバリユーティリティ」です。 hashcat は、LinuxWindows, OSX 上で、 GPUGPU やその他のハードウェアアクセラレータをサポートしています。

oclHashcat

oclHashcat は、ブルートフォース攻撃を使った GPGPU ベースのマルチハッシュクラッカーです。 oclHashcat は、 oclHashcat-plus と oclHashcat-lite を融合したバージョンです。 oclHashcat は、 古いタイプの oclHashcat、 plus と lite を置き換えるものです。

ソースコードからビルド

git clone https://github.com/hashcat/hashcat
cd hashcat
make

インストール

FreeBSD

sudo pkg install hashcat

Ubuntu

Ubuntu の apt パッケージにはないようです。

使い方

バージョンの確認

$ ./hashcat --version
v3.30-82-g92fe143

コマンドラインオプション

hashcat, advanced password recovery
 
Usage: hashcat [options]... hash|hashfile|hccapfile [dictionary|mask|directory]...
 
- [ Options ] -
 
 Options Short / Long          | Type | Description                                          | Example
======UNIQf6bcbd47568f9f72-h-9--QINU=========================+======+======================================================+=======================
 -m, --hash-type               | Num  | Hash-type, see references below                      | -m 1000
 -a, --attack-mode             | Num  | Attack-mode, see references below                    | -a 3
 -V, --version                 |      | Print version                                        |
 -h, --help                    |      | Print help                                           |
     --quiet                   |      | Suppress output                                      |
     --hex-charset             |      | Assume charset is given in hex                       |
     --hex-salt                |      | Assume salt is given in hex                          |
     --hex-wordlist            |      | Assume words in wordlist is given in hex             |
     --force                   |      | Ignore warnings                                      |
     --status                  |      | Enable automatic update of the status-screen         |
     --status-timer            | Num  | Sets seconds between status-screen update to X       | --status-timer=1
     --machine-readable        |      | Display the status view in a machine readable format |
     --keep-guessing           |      | Keep guessing the hash after it has been cracked     |
     --loopback                |      | Add new plains to induct directory                   |
     --weak-hash-threshold     | Num  | Threshold X when to stop checking for weak hashes    | --weak=0
     --markov-hcstat           | File | Specify hcstat file to use                           | --markov-hc=my.hcstat
     --markov-disable          |      | Disables markov-chains, emulates classic brute-force |
     --markov-classic          |      | Enables classic markov-chains, no per-position       |
 -t, --markov-threshold        | Num  | Threshold X when to stop accepting new markov-chains | -t 50
     --runtime                 | Num  | Abort session after X seconds of runtime             | --runtime=10
     --session                 | Str  | Define specific session name                         | --session=mysession
     --restore                 |      | Restore session from --session                       |
     --restore-disable         |      | Do not write restore file                            |
     --restore-file-path       | File | Specific path to restore file                        | --restore-file-path=my.restore
 -o, --outfile                 | File | Define outfile for recovered hash                    | -o outfile.txt
     --outfile-format          | Num  | Define outfile-format X for recovered hash           | --outfile-format=7
     --outfile-autohex-disable |      | Disable the use of $HEX[] in output plains           |
     --outfile-check-timer     | Num  | Sets seconds between outfile checks to X             | --outfile-check=30
 -p, --separator               | Char | Separator char for hashlists and outfile             | -p :
     --stdout                  |      | Do not crack a hash, instead print candidates only   |
     --show                    |      | Compare hashlist with potfile; Show cracked hashes   |
     --left                    |      | Compare hashlist with potfile; Show uncracked hashes |
     --username                |      | Enable ignoring of usernames in hashfile             |
     --remove                  |      | Enable remove of hash once it is cracked             |
     --remove-timer            | Num  | Update input hash file each X seconds                | --remove-timer=30
     --potfile-disable         |      | Do not write potfile                                 |
     --potfile-path            | Dir  | Specific path to potfile                             | --potfile-path=my.pot
     --debug-mode              | Num  | Defines the debug mode (hybrid only by using rules)  | --debug-mode=4
     --debug-file              | File | Output file for debugging rules                      | --debug-file=good.log
     --induction-dir           | Dir  | Specify the induction directory to use for loopback  | --induction=inducts
     --outfile-check-dir       | Dir  | Specify the outfile directory to monitor for plains  | --outfile-check-dir=x
     --logfile-disable         |      | Disable the logfile                                  |
     --truecrypt-keyfiles      | File | Keyfiles used, separate with comma                   | --truecrypt-key=x.png
     --veracrypt-keyfiles      | File | Keyfiles used, separate with comma                   | --veracrypt-key=x.txt
     --veracrypt-pim           | Num  | VeraCrypt personal iterations multiplier             | --veracrypt-pim=1000
 -b, --benchmark               |      | Run benchmark                                        |
     --speed-only              |      | Return expected speed of the attack and quit         |
     --progress-only           |      | Return ideal progress step size and time to process  |
 -c, --segment-size            | Num  | Sets size in MB to cache from the wordfile to X      | -c 32
     --bitmap-min              | Num  | Sets minimum bits allowed for bitmaps to X           | --bitmap-min=24
     --bitmap-max              | Num  | Sets maximum bits allowed for bitmaps to X           | --bitmap-max=24
     --cpu-affinity            | Str  | Locks to CPU devices, separate with comma            | --cpu-affinity=1,2,3
 -I, --opencl-info             |      | Show info about OpenCL platforms/devices detected    | -I
     --opencl-platforms        | Str  | OpenCL platforms to use, separate with comma         | --opencl-platforms=2
 -d, --opencl-devices          | Str  | OpenCL devices to use, separate with comma           | -d 1
 -D, --opencl-device-types     | Str  | OpenCL device-types to use, separate with comma      | -D 1
     --opencl-vector-width     | Num  | Manual override OpenCL vector-width to X             | --opencl-vector=4
 -w, --workload-profile        | Num  | Enable a specific workload profile, see pool below   | -w 3
 -n, --kernel-accel            | Num  | Manual workload tuning, set outerloop step size to X | -n 64
 -u, --kernel-loops            | Num  | Manual workload tuning, set innerloop step size to X | -u 256
     --nvidia-spin-damp        | Num  | Workaround NVidias CPU burning loop bug, in percent  | --nvidia-spin-damp=50
     --gpu-temp-disable        |      | Disable temperature and fanspeed reads and triggers  |
     --gpu-temp-abort          | Num  | Abort if GPU temperature reaches X degrees celsius   | --gpu-temp-abort=100
     --gpu-temp-retain         | Num  | Try to retain GPU temperature at X degrees celsius   | --gpu-temp-retain=95
     --powertune-enable        |      | Enable power tuning, restores settings when finished |
     --scrypt-tmto             | Num  | Manually override TMTO value for scrypt to X         | --scrypt-tmto=3
 -s, --skip                    | Num  | Skip X words from the start                          | -s 1000000
 -l, --limit                   | Num  | Limit X words from the start + skipped words         | -l 1000000
     --keyspace                |      | Show keyspace base:mod values and quit               |
 -j, --rule-left               | Rule | Single rule applied to each word from left wordlist  | -j 'c'
 -k, --rule-right              | Rule | Single rule applied to each word from right wordlist | -k '^-'
 -r, --rules-file              | File | Multiple rules applied to each word from wordlists   | -r rules/best64.rule
 -g, --generate-rules          | Num  | Generate X random rules                              | -g 10000
     --generate-rules-func-min | Num  | Force min X funcs per rule                           |
     --generate-rules-func-max | Num  | Force max X funcs per rule                           |
     --generate-rules-seed     | Num  | Force RNG seed set to X                              |
 -1, --custom-charset1         | CS   | User-defined charset ?1                              | -1 ?l?d?u
 -2, --custom-charset2         | CS   | User-defined charset ?2                              | -2 ?l?d?s
 -3, --custom-charset3         | CS   | User-defined charset ?3                              |
 -4, --custom-charset4         | CS   | User-defined charset ?4                              |
 -i, --increment               |      | Enable mask increment mode                           |
     --increment-min           | Num  | Start mask incrementing at X                         | --increment-min=4
     --increment-max           | Num  | Stop mask incrementing at X                          | --increment-max=8
 
- [ Hash modes ] -
 
      # | Name                                             | Category
  ======+==================================================+======================================
    900 | MD4                                              | Raw Hash
      0 | MD5                                              | Raw Hash
   5100 | Half MD5                                         | Raw Hash
    100 | SHA1                                             | Raw Hash
   1300 | SHA-224                                          | Raw Hash
   1400 | SHA-256                                          | Raw Hash
  10800 | SHA-384                                          | Raw Hash
   1700 | SHA-512                                          | Raw Hash
   5000 | SHA-3(Keccak)                                    | Raw Hash
  10100 | SipHash                                          | Raw Hash
   6000 | RipeMD160                                        | Raw Hash
   6100 | Whirlpool                                        | Raw Hash
   6900 | GOST R 34.11-94                                  | Raw Hash
  11700 | GOST R 34.11-2012 (Streebog) 256-bit             | Raw Hash
  11800 | GOST R 34.11-2012 (Streebog) 512-bit             | Raw Hash
     10 | md5($pass.$salt)                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
     20 | md5($salt.$pass)                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
     30 | md5(unicode($pass).$salt)                        | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
     40 | md5($salt.unicode($pass))                        | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   3800 | md5($salt.$pass.$salt)                           | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   3710 | md5($salt.md5($pass))                            | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   2600 | md5(md5($pass))                                  | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4300 | md5(strtoupper(md5($pass)))                      | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4400 | md5(sha1($pass))                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
    110 | sha1($pass.$salt)                                | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
    120 | sha1($salt.$pass)                                | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
    130 | sha1(unicode($pass).$salt)                       | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
    140 | sha1($salt.unicode($pass))                       | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4500 | sha1(sha1($pass))                                | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4520 | sha1($salt.sha1($pass))                          | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4700 | sha1(md5($pass))                                 | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   4900 | sha1($salt.$pass.$salt)                          | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
14400 | sha1(CX)                                         | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1410 | sha256($pass.$salt)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1420 | sha256($salt.$pass)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1430 | sha256(unicode($pass).$salt)                     | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1440 | sha256($salt.unicode($pass))                     | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1710 | sha512($pass.$salt)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1720 | sha512($salt.$pass)                              | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1730 | sha512(unicode($pass).$salt)                     | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
   1740 | sha512($salt.unicode($pass))                     | Raw Hash, Salted and / or Iterated
     50 | HMAC-MD5 (key = $pass)                           | Raw Hash, Authenticated
     60 | HMAC-MD5 (key = $salt)                           | Raw Hash, Authenticated
    150 | HMAC-SHA1 (key = $pass)                          | Raw Hash, Authenticated
    160 | HMAC-SHA1 (key = $salt)                          | Raw Hash, Authenticated
   1450 | HMAC-SHA256 (key = $pass)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated
   1460 | HMAC-SHA256 (key = $salt)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated
   1750 | HMAC-SHA512 (key = $pass)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated
   1760 | HMAC-SHA512 (key = $salt)                        | Raw Hash, Authenticated
  14000 | DES (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                    | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack
  14100 | 3DES (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                   | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack
  14900 | Skip32 (PT = $salt, key = $pass)                 | Raw Cipher, Known-Plaintext attack
    400 | phpass                                           | Generic KDF
   8900 | scrypt                                           | Generic KDF
  11900 | PBKDF2-HMAC-MD5                                  | Generic KDF
  12000 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA1                                 | Generic KDF
  10900 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                               | Generic KDF
  12100 | PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                               | Generic KDF
     23 | Skype                                            | Network protocols
   2500 | WPA/WPA2                                         | Network protocols
   4800 | iSCSI CHAP authentication, MD5(Chap)             | Network protocols
   5300 | IKE-PSK MD5                                      | Network protocols
   5400 | IKE-PSK SHA1                                     | Network protocols
   5500 | NetNTLMv1                                        | Network protocols
   5500 | NetNTLMv1 + ESS                                  | Network protocols
   5600 | NetNTLMv2                                        | Network protocols
   7300 | IPMI2 RAKP HMAC-SHA1                             | Network protocols
   7500 | Kerberos 5 AS-REQ Pre-Auth etype 23              | Network protocols
   8300 | DNSSEC (NSEC3)                                   | Network protocols
  10200 | Cram MD5                                         | Network protocols
  11100 | PostgreSQL CRAM (MD5)                            | Network protocols
  11200 | MySQL CRAM (SHA1)                                | Network protocols
  11400 | SIP digest authentication (MD5)                  | Network protocols
  13100 | Kerberos 5 TGS-REP etype 23                      | Network protocols
    121 | SMF (Simple Machines Forum)                      | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
    400 | phpBB3                                           | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   2611 | vBulletin < v3.8.5                               | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   2711 | vBulletin > v3.8.5                               | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   2811 | MyBB                                             | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   2811 | IPB (Invison Power Board)                        | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   8400 | WBB3 (Woltlab Burning Board)                     | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
     11 | Joomla < 2.5.18                                  | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
    400 | Joomla > 2.5.18                                  | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
    400 | Wordpress                                        | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   2612 | PHPS                                             | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   7900 | Drupal7                                          | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
     21 | osCommerce                                       | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
     21 | xt:Commerce                                      | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
  11000 | PrestaShop                                       | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
    124 | Django (SHA-1)                                   | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
  10000 | Django (PBKDF2-SHA256)                           | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   3711 | Mediawiki B type                                 | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
  13900 | OpenCart                                         | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   4521 | Redmine                                          | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
   4522 | PunBB                                            | Forums, CMS, E-Commerce, Frameworks
     12 | PostgreSQL                                       | Database Server
    131 | MSSQL(2000)                                      | Database Server
    132 | MSSQL(2005)                                      | Database Server
   1731 | MSSQL(2012)                                      | Database Server
   1731 | MSSQL(2014)                                      | Database Server
    200 | MySQL323                                         | Database Server
    300 | MySQL4.1/MySQL5                                  | Database Server
   3100 | Oracle H: Type (Oracle 7+)                       | Database Server
    112 | Oracle S: Type (Oracle 11+)                      | Database Server
  12300 | Oracle T: Type (Oracle 12+)                      | Database Server
   8000 | Sybase ASE                                       | Database Server
    141 | EPiServer 6.x < v4                               | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
   1441 | EPiServer 6.x > v4                               | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
   1600 | Apache $apr1$                                    | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
  12600 | ColdFusion 10+                                   | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
   1421 | hMailServer                                      | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
    101 | nsldap, SHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAP SHA         | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
    111 | nsldaps, SSHA-1(Base64), Netscape LDAP SSHA      | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
   1411 | SSHA-256(Base64), LDAP {SSHA256}                 | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
   1711 | SSHA-512(Base64), LDAP {SSHA512}                 | HTTP, SMTP, LDAP Server
  11500 | CRC32                                            | Checksums
   3000 | LM                                               | Operating-Systems
   1000 | NTLM                                             | Operating-Systems
   1100 | Domain Cached Credentials (DCC), MS Cache        | Operating-Systems
   2100 | Domain Cached Credentials 2 (DCC2), MS Cache 2   | Operating-Systems
  12800 | MS-AzureSync PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                  | Operating-Systems
   1500 | descrypt, DES(Unix), Traditional DES             | Operating-Systems
  12400 | BSDiCrypt, Extended DES                          | Operating-Systems
    500 | md5crypt $1$, MD5(Unix)                          | Operating-Systems
   3200 | bcrypt $2*$, Blowfish(Unix)                      | Operating-Systems
   7400 | sha256crypt $5$, SHA256(Unix)                    | Operating-Systems
   1800 | sha512crypt $6$, SHA512(Unix)                    | Operating-Systems
    122 | OSX v10.4, OSX v10.5, OSX v10.6                  | Operating-Systems
   1722 | OSX v10.7                                        | Operating-Systems
   7100 | OSX v10.8, OSX v10.9, OSX v10.10                 | Operating-Systems
   6300 | AIX {smd5}                                       | Operating-Systems
   6700 | AIX {ssha1}                                      | Operating-Systems
   6400 | AIX {ssha256}                                    | Operating-Systems
   6500 | AIX {ssha512}                                    | Operating-Systems
   2400 | Cisco-PIX                                        | Operating-Systems
   2410 | Cisco-ASA                                        | Operating-Systems
    500 | Cisco-IOS $1$                                    | Operating-Systems
   5700 | Cisco-IOS $4$                                    | Operating-Systems
   9200 | Cisco-IOS $8$                                    | Operating-Systems
   9300 | Cisco-IOS $9$                                    | Operating-Systems
     22 | Juniper Netscreen/SSG (ScreenOS)                 | Operating-Systems
    501 | Juniper IVE                                      | Operating-Systems
   7000 | Fortigate (FortiOS)                              | Operating-Systems
   5800 | Android PIN                                      | Operating-Systems
  13800 | Windows 8+ phone PIN/Password                    | Operating-Systems
   8100 | Citrix Netscaler                                 | Operating-Systems
   8500 | RACF                                             | Operating-Systems
   7200 | GRUB 2                                           | Operating-Systems
   9900 | Radmin2                                          | Operating-Systems
    125 | ArubaOS                                          | Operating-Systems
   7700 | SAP CODVN B (BCODE)                              | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
   7800 | SAP CODVN F/G (PASSCODE)                         | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
  10300 | SAP CODVN H (PWDSALTEDHASH) iSSHA-1              | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
   8600 | Lotus Notes/Domino 5                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
   8700 | Lotus Notes/Domino 6                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
   9100 | Lotus Notes/Domino 8                             | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
    133 | PeopleSoft                                       | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
  13500 | PeopleSoft Token                                 | Enterprise Application Software (EAS)
  11600 | 7-Zip                                            | Archives
  12500 | RAR3-hp                                          | Archives
  13000 | RAR5                                             | Archives
  13200 | AxCrypt                                          | Archives
  13300 | AxCrypt in memory SHA1                           | Archives
  13600 | WinZip                                           | Archives
  14700 | iTunes Backup < 10.0                             | Backup
  14800 | iTunes Backup >= 10.0                            | Backup
   62XY | TrueCrypt                                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 1 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RipeMD160                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 2 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                           | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 3 = PBKDF2-HMAC-Whirlpool                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 4 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RipeMD160 + boot-mode            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded AES-Twofish            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Serpent-AES            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Twofish-Serpent        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 3 = XTS 1536 bit all                             | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
   8800 | Android FDE < v4.3                               | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
  12900 | Android FDE (Samsung DEK)                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
  12200 | eCryptfs                                         | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
  137XY | VeraCrypt                                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 1 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RipeMD160                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 2 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512                           | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 3 = PBKDF2-HMAC-Whirlpool                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 4 = PBKDF2-HMAC-RipeMD160 + boot-mode            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 5 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256                           | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
     X  | 6 = PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 + boot-mode               | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 1 = XTS  512 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure AES                        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Serpent                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit pure Twofish                    | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded AES-Twofish            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Serpent-AES            | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 2 = XTS 1024 bit cascaded Twofish-Serpent        | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
      Y | 3 = XTS 1536 bit all                             | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
  14600 | LUKS                                             | Full-Disk encryptions (FDE)
   9700 | MS Office <= 2003 $0|$1, MD5 + RC4               | Documents
   9710 | MS Office <= 2003 $0|$1, MD5 + RC4, collider #1  | Documents
   9720 | MS Office <= 2003 $0|$1, MD5 + RC4, collider #2  | Documents
   9800 | MS Office <= 2003 $3|$4, SHA1 + RC4              | Documents
   9810 | MS Office <= 2003 $3|$4, SHA1 + RC4, collider #1 | Documents
   9820 | MS Office <= 2003 $3|$4, SHA1 + RC4, collider #2 | Documents
   9400 | MS Office 2007                                   | Documents
   9500 | MS Office 2010                                   | Documents
   9600 | MS Office 2013                                   | Documents
  10400 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4)                    | Documents
  10410 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4), collider #1       | Documents
  10420 | PDF 1.1 - 1.3 (Acrobat 2 - 4), collider #2       | Documents
  10500 | PDF 1.4 - 1.6 (Acrobat 5 - 8)                    | Documents
  10600 | PDF 1.7 Level 3 (Acrobat 9)                      | Documents
  10700 | PDF 1.7 Level 8 (Acrobat 10 - 11)                | Documents
   9000 | Password Safe v2                                 | Password Managers
   5200 | Password Safe v3                                 | Password Managers
   6800 | Lastpass + Lastpass sniffed                      | Password Managers
   6600 | 1Password, agilekeychain                         | Password Managers
   8200 | 1Password, cloudkeychain                         | Password Managers
  11300 | Bitcoin/Litecoin wallet.dat                      | Password Managers
  12700 | Blockchain, My Wallet                            | Password Managers
  13400 | Keepass 1 (AES/Twofish) and Keepass 2 (AES)      | Password Managers
  99999 | Plaintext                                        | Plaintext
 
- [ Outfile Formats ] -
 
  # | Format
 ===+========
  1 | hash[:salt]
  2 | plain
  3 | hash[:salt]:plain
  4 | hex_plain
  5 | hash[:salt]:hex_plain
  6 | plain:hex_plain
  7 | hash[:salt]:plain:hex_plain
  8 | crackpos
  9 | hash[:salt]:crack_pos
 10 | plain:crack_pos
 11 | hash[:salt]:plain:crack_pos
 12 | hex_plain:crack_pos
 13 | hash[:salt]:hex_plain:crack_pos
 14 | plain:hex_plain:crack_pos
 15 | hash[:salt]:plain:hex_plain:crack_pos
 
- [ Rule Debugging Modes ] -
 
  # | Format
 ===+========
  1 | Finding-Rule
  2 | Original-Word
  3 | Original-Word:Finding-Rule
  4 | Original-Word:Finding-Rule:Processed-Word
 
- [ Attack Modes ] -
 
  # | Mode
 ===+======
  0 | Straight
  1 | Combination
  3 | Brute-force
  6 | Hybrid Wordlist + Mask
  7 | Hybrid Mask + Wordlist
 
- [ Built-in Charsets ] -
 
  ? | Charset
 ===+=========
  l | abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
  u | ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
  d | 0123456789
  h | 0123456789abcdef
  H | 0123456789ABCDEF
  s |  !"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\]^_`{|}~
  a | ?l?u?d?s
  b | 0x00 - 0xff
 
- [ OpenCL Device Types ] -
 
  # | Device Type
 ===+=============
  1 | CPU
  2 | GPU
  3 | FPGA, DSP, Co-Processor
 
- [ Workload Profiles ] -
 
  # | Performance | Runtime | Power Consumption | Desktop Impact
 ===+=============+=========+===================+=================
  1 | Low         |   2 ms  | Low               | Minimal
  2 | Default     |  12 ms  | Economic          | Noticeable
  3 | High        |  96 ms  | High              | Unresponsive
  4 | Nightmare   | 480 ms  | Insane            | Headless
 
- [ Basic Examples ] -
 
  Attack-          | Hash- |
  Mode             | Type  | Example command
 ==================+=======+==================================================================
  Wordlist         | $P$   | hashcat -a 0 -m 400 example400.hash example.dict
  Wordlist + Rules | MD5   | hashcat -a 0 -m 0 example0.hash example.dict -r rules/best64.rule
  Brute-Force      | MD5   | hashcat -a 3 -m 0 example0.hash ?a?a?a?a?a?a
  Combinator       | MD5   | hashcat -a 1 -m 0 example0.hash example.dict example.dict
 
If you still have no idea what just happened try following pages:
 
* https://hashcat.net/wiki/#howtos_videos_papers_articles_etc_in_the_wild
* https://hashcat.net/wiki/#frequently_asked_questions

NVIDIA Tesla 環境の実行例

NVIDIA Tesla / CUDA 環境で hashcat を動作させている場合の例です。

$ nvidia-smi
Tue Jan 31 22:44:11 2017
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 367.57                 Driver Version: 367.57                    |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  Tesla M40 24GB      Off  | 0000:14:00.0     Off |                    0 |
| N/A   83C    P0   191W / 250W |   2257MiB / 22939MiB |     98%      Default |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                       GPU Memory |
|  GPU       PID  Type  Process name                               Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|    0     27808    C   ./hashcat                                     1137MiB |
|    0     28982    C   ./hashcat                                     1120MiB |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

使用例

ベンチマーク

hashcat -b

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